25 Jan 2025

Trump is back. But what happened to the 'Resistance'?

8:15 pm on 25 January 2025

By Frankie Taggart, AFP

(FILES) WASHINGTON, DC - JANUARY 18: Two activists in "pussy hats" Protestors representing a variety of rights groups attend the "People's March on Washington" on January 18, 2025 in Washington, DC. Activists were rallying in opposition to the incoming Trump administration's policy objectives two days before the presidential inauguration.   Joe Raedle/Getty Images/AFP. When Donald Trump was inaugurated in 2017, opponents marched in pink knitted "pussy hats" while protesters abroad plastered streets with images of the new US president as "Star Wars" villain Darth Vader. Spool forward eight years -- after his entanglements with the law, two impeachments and divisive pardons of violent criminals -- and the vibe among the anti-Trump resistance movement isn't so much "A New Hope" as its darker sequel, "The Empire Strikes Back." (Photo by JOE RAEDLE / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / AFP)

Two activists in "pussy hats" Protestors representing a variety of rights groups attend the "People's March on Washington" on January 18, 2025 in Washington, DC. Photo: AFP / Joe Raedle

When Donald Trump was inaugurated in 2017, opponents marched in pink knitted "pussy hats" while protesters abroad plastered streets with images of the new US president as Star Wars villain Darth Vader.

Spool forward eight years - after his entanglements with the law, two impeachments and divisive pardons of violent criminals - and the vibe among the anti-Trump resistance movement isn't so much A New Hope as its darker sequel, The Empire Strikes Back.

(FILES) A carnival float depicting Star wars character Darth Vader as US President Donald Trump and his cabinet as Imperial Army Trooper takes part in the traditional "Rose Monday" carnival parade in Duesseldorf, western Germany on February 27, 2017. When Donald Trump was inaugurated in 2017, opponents marched in pink knitted "pussy hats" while protesters abroad plastered streets with images of the new US president as "Star Wars" villain Darth Vader. Spool forward eight years -- after his entanglements with the law, two impeachments and divisive pardons of violent criminals -- and the vibe among the anti-Trump resistance movement isn't so much "A New Hope" as its darker sequel, "The Empire Strikes Back." (Photo by PATRIK STOLLARZ / AFP)

A carnival float depicting Darth Vader as US President Donald Trump in Duesseldorf, Germany on 27 February 2017. Photo: AFP / Patrick Stollarz

Although there has been sporadic protest, the United States has seen almost none of the mass mobilisation that made opposition to Trump in 2017 the largest social movement in a half-century.

Even in Congress, Democrats have been more inclined in recent weeks to talk about "working with" Trump - noting his popular vote victory - rather than going after the Republican at every opportunity.

"Resistance alone is a failed strategy. If it worked, Trump wouldn't be president," said political consultant Andrew Koneschusky, a former press secretary to Democratic Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer.

"Democrats ran a campaign of resistance last cycle and it barely made a dent."

Trump, 78, sparked outrage after winning a tight 2016 election despite disparaging Mexicans, boasting about groping women on the infamous Access Hollywood tape and facing numerous sexual misconduct allegations.

Anti-Trump Demonstrators protest on November 9, 2016 in Chicago, Illinois.

Anti-Trump demonstrators protest in Chicago, Illinois on 9 November 2016. Photo: AFP

Democrats see as much to worry about this time around, and yet analysts have noted a palpable lack of the anger that came with his first term.

'The new Resistance'

There has been some limited action by Democratic leaders in California to counter Trumpism, mainly behind-the-scenes strategy sessions, and The People's March in Washington last weekend was reasonably well attended.

But it was tiny compared to the 500,000-strong 2017 Women's March.

Protesters attend the Women's March to protest President Donald Trump in Washington, USA on January 21, 2017.

Protesters attend the Women's March to protest President Donald Trump in Washington on 21 January 2017. Photo: AFP

Even liberal Hollywood seems cowed, with the political spotlight moving away from the music and movie stars who backed Kamala Harris in 2024 to the Tinseltown legends like Sylvester Stallone and Mel Gibson who have joined Trump's team.

Koneschusky suggested that opposition was shifting to a more focused approach that targets specific aspects of Trump's populist Make America Great Again (MAGA) agenda, in the courts as much as in news studios.

This combination of pictures created on January 16, 2025 shows US actor Jon Voight in Hollywood, California, August 20, 2024, US actor and filmmaker Mel Gibson in Los Angeles on September 24, 2024, and US actor Sylvester Stallone in New York City on November 9, 2022.
US President-elect Donald Trump named controversial movie legends and long-standing supporters Sylvester Stallone, Mel Gibson and Jon Voight as special envoys to Hollywood on January 16, 2025 in a bid to make the entertainment industry "stronger than ever before." The trio of stars, who have 10 Oscar nominations between them and three wins, stand out in Tinseltown, breaking ranks with the bulk of their colleagues who have long leaned to the Democrats.

Jon Voight, Mel Gibson, and Sylvester Stallone have been tapped to be Donald Trump's Hollywood "special ambassadors". Photo: AFP / VALERIE MACON and TIMOTHY A. CLARY

"The Resistance hasn't vanished - it has evolved. It has moved from the streets to the courts. Well-crafted legal challenges have replaced protests and public displays of opposition," he told AFP.

He pointed to more than 20 Democratic states suing to block Trump's executive order ending birthright citizenship and civil society groups like the ACLU girding for a variety of legal fights.

"The lawsuit, rather than the protest, is the new Resistance," he said.

Veteran political strategist Mike Fahey added that those who organised against Trump in 2024, only to see him win anyway, have hit a wall and that exhaustion rather than apathy is paralyzing opposition.

GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN - JULY 20: Republican Presidential nominee former President Donald J. Trump holds his first public campaign rally with his running mate, Vice Presidential nominee U.S. Senator J.D. Vance (R-OH) (not pictured), at the Van Andel Arena on July 20, 2024 in Grand Rapids, Michigan. This is also Trump's first public rally since he was shot in the ear during an assassination attempt in Pennsylvania on July 13. Photo by Bill Pugliano/Getty Images) (Photo by BILL PUGLIANO / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / Getty Images via AFP)

Republican Presidential nominee former President Donald J Trump holds his first public campaign rally with his running mate, Vice Presidential nominee US Senator JD Vance (R-OH) (not pictured). Photo: BILL PUGLIANO / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / Getty Images via AFP

But he agreed that much of the opposition was simply less performative than in the past - and not necessarily less effective.

'The guts to fight'

"Instead of relying on the sorts of large, dramatic demonstrations that characterized the early weeks of Trump's presidency, these organisations have begun to stage far more sophisticated and less visible public events to work their will," he said.

Native American protestors are joined by anti-Trump and other protestors as they march showing their opposition to the Dakota Access Pipeline, in Chicago, Illinois, USA, 12 November 2016.

Native American protestors are joined by anti-Trump and other protestors as they march showing their opposition to the Dakota Access Pipeline, in Chicago, Illinois, USA, 12 November 2016. Photo: Bilgin S. Sasmaz / ANADOLU AGENCY

While Trump's victory last November was painful for Democrats, many believe that presenting Trump as an avatar of all society's ills - or shrieking that every tweet was a threat to democracy - was counter-productive.

Peter Loge, the director of George Washington University's School of Media and Public Affairs, said smart opponents were tuning out the noise coming from Trump's Truth Social feed to focus instead on specific policy impacts.

"One way to think about it is like an amusement park or nightclub. When the lights are flashing and the noise is blaring it's easy to get caught in the show," he told AFP.

US President-elect Donald Trump reacts during a MAGA victory rally at Capital One Arena in Washington, DC, on January 19, 2025, one day ahead of his inauguration ceremony.

Donald Trump Photo: AFP/ Jim Watson

"Smoke machines, disco balls and laugh tracks drive attention and resources, but ultimately it is about how people live their daily lives - and that's policy."

Some groups that opposed Trump the first time around reject the idea that his narrow popular vote victory gave him a broad mandate, pointing out that more people voted against him than for him in November.

"Democrats can't afford to cower behind half measures or excuses," said Ezra Levin, the co-executive director of the progressive lobby group Indivisible.

"If they don't have the guts to fight this now when it's all on the line, they'll be handing Trump and MAGA Republicans exactly what they want: a propaganda victory that will embolden their assault on our freedoms."

- AFP

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